When was college invented




















The Constitutional Convention considered several possible methods of selecting a president. One idea was to have the Congress choose the president.

This idea was rejected, however, because some felt that making such a choice would be too divisive an issue and leave too many hard feelings in the Congress. Others felt that such a procedure would invite unseemly political bargaining, corruption, and perhaps even interference from foreign powers. Still others felt that such an arrangement would upset the balance of power between the legislative and executive branches of the federal government.

A second idea was to have the State legislatures select the president. This idea, too, was rejected out of fears that a president so beholden to the State legislatures might permit them to erode federal authority and thus undermine the whole idea of a federation.

A third idea was to have the president elected by a direct popular vote. Direct election was rejected not because the Framers of the Constitution doubted public intelligence but rather because they feared that without sufficient information about candidates from outside their State, people would naturally vote for a "favorite son" from their own State or region.

At worst, no president would emerge with a popular majority sufficient to govern the whole country. At best, the choice of president would always be decided by the largest, most populous States with little regard for the smaller ones.

Finally, a so-called "Committee of Eleven" in the Constitutional Convention proposed an indirect election of the president through a College of Electors. The function of the College of Electors in choosing the president can be likened to that in the Roman Catholic Church of the College of Cardinals selecting the Pope. The original idea was for the most knowledgeable and informed individuals from each State to select the president based solely on merit and without regard to State of origin or political party.

Under that system, the adult male citizens of Rome were divided, according to their wealth, into groups of called Centuries.

Each group of was entitled to cast only one vote either in favor or against proposals submitted to them by the Roman Senate. In the Electoral College system, the States serve as the Centurial groups though they are not, of course, based on wealth , and the number of votes per State is determined by the size of each State's Congressional delegation. Still, the two systems are similar in design and share many of the same advantages and disadvantages.

The similarities between the Electoral College and classical institutions are not accidental. Many of the Founding Fathers were well schooled in ancient history and its lessons. Senators always 2 plus the number of its U.

Representative which may change each decade according to the size of each State's population as determined in the decennial census. This arrangement built upon an earlier compromise in the design of the Congress itself and thus satisfied both large and small States. This lotion will block any cold sensation on your body. It's exactly what it sounds like. No need to dig through your dirty clothes hamper anymore and pretend like you didn't wear the same exact things yesterday.

Residing in New Jersey enables you to participate in various activities, and everyone has a favorite. In New Jersey, Halloween is also celebrated in a spooky way. There are many scariest haunted houses in NJ to celebrate Halloween.

If you want to confront your greatest fears, Halloween Scariest haunted houses are ideal. It is simple to obtain on-time car service. Because daily car service NYC gives residents and tourists a quality experience. As a result, getting a car service to New Jersey for travel purposes is simple. Demons, spiders, shadows, limited places, loneliness, and everyone's greatest horror, jokers, can all be found in most houses.

If you have heart conditions or other health complications, they all warn you not to go. However, these are the scariest houses in New Jersey for those brave individuals who like being scared. The Brighton Asylum is an immersive interior scariest house with performers, Cinematic sets, visual effects, and more. It's a commercial building with a storehouse. It sells mainly regular, and combination passes. This location hosts a variety of activities during the year. If you have spare time on Halloween, you must pay a visit to this residence.

In October, the place is loaded most Friday-Sunday nights. You can obtain an on-time car service to New Jersey to view this house. If you are with buddies, you can also visit this house by utilizing a train service in New Jersey. This place also conducts darkness and ghost hunting evenings. You can wear a piece of unique lighted jewelry that will expose you to a comprehensive dramatic haunted experience. Nightmare on River Road is a horror spot in New Jersey. The missing joker of the inside haunting leads guests through a cornfield walk, hospital, and graveyard, where the past interacts with the current.

If you are an adventurer and live in NYC, you must visit this location to remember your Halloween one. It is simple to arrange an on-time car service to New Jersey. As a result, you may obtain daily car service in NYC. Furthermore, during the Halloween celebration, the train service in New Jersey also offers a terrifying journey. Do you have the stamina to take this all the road until Halloween this year?

This terrifying haunted house offers the 2 Floors of Horror, which contains puzzle corridors, spectacular graphics, and real situations with different actors. Visitors can solve a death case by exploring the residence. You may also visit this ghostly home by taking advantage of the train service in New Jersey. Some who accurately respond will be eligible to win a gift. If you reside in New York City, you may visit this mansion to make your Halloween more memorable. It's simple to get an on-time car service to New Jersey.

Because you can get daily car service in NYC. This year, there's a new spooky home titled "The Dark Side of the Hayden House," a tunnel that's entirely black and doesn't allow torches or smartphone lighting. In New Jersey, there are some terrifying haunted houses for Halloween celebrations. These places have a reputation for being scary. These haunted places are an excellent way to extend your Halloween experiences while traveling with your family and friends.

As a college student, my backpack is an extension of myself in many ways. It contains my notes, pens, and computer vital for my success in college. It contains the snacks and water bottle I need to survive long days on campus. It also contains the "in-case" items that help put my mind at rest if I forgot something from home: extra hair ties, masks, and that backup-backup snack.

With so much in my backpack important to me and my life on campus, it is no wonder that I can get apprehensive about it when it is not with me or in my line of sight. And that makes me wonder. I can be a little cynical of society. It is not so much that I distrust anyone in particular, but I realize that a lot of trouble and hassle can come from one person who just doesn't care about others.

It is not that I think that everyone is going to steal my backpack or its contents, but one person sure could. I did not think about it too much until I found myself leaving my things in the university library while going to the restroom last week.

I hurried along so that I could get back to my things, but in the process, I realized that perhaps I was not as distrustful as I thought I was. Admittedly, one of the reasons I left my things and backpack at a table while using the restroom instead of taking it all with me was laziness.

I did not want to have to put everything in my backpack, lug it all to the restroom, only to have to set everything back up a few minutes later. Yet, I found another reason to leave my things behind: the stranger across the table from me. I never said a word to the man.

I don't even think we made eye contact. However, I had been sitting across him for over an hour, so in some strange way, I trusted him. When I got back and everything was just as I left it, I mentally approved of the man who had "watched" my things.

Again, I never said anything to him. I realized later that this strange relationship was reciprocal. When the man left his things on the table later that afternoon to leave the room, I mentally charged myself with the duty to make sure his things were safe. It was almost as if I was saying, "Don't worry, sir. You watched my stuff; I will watch your stuff. The whole thing puzzles me. Even the thought of "long enough" puzzles me.

Would I have trusted the stranger if I had only sat at the same table as him for half an hour? Would I be more inclined to leave my backpack for longer if we had sat in each other's presence for longer? I don't know. Maybe one day a psychologist or sociologist will answer my questions. In the meantime, I am bewildered by the general distrust I have of society, and yet the unusual trust I have of a stranger.

Don't let this stop you from making your car smart. You can change the one you have using smart gadgets that transform your car into a smart car. Cars are no longer just a mode of transport, where you only worry about the engine and how beautiful its interior is. These days, everyone wants to make their cars smarter, those with advanced technology systems. It makes sense for several reasons. It can make your vehicle more efficient and safer when you need to drive. Also, a smart car allows you to do more things you love doing while traveling.

For example, you may want to play your favorite music, use your favorite apps, or even get directions. And just like with anything, the more you can do with it, the more value you get from it. Here are five excellent gadgets that will help you make your car more valuable and efficient. Dashcams are cameras that you mount on the dashboard of your vehicle, typically looking out through the windshield.

It is one of the best ways to keep your car and yourself safe. The oldest university on earth is considered to be the University of al-Qarawiyyin in Fez, Morocco. Founded in AD, the school started out as a madrasa , a type of educational institution popular in the Arabic world. The University of al-Qarawiyyin is, arguably, the institution that invented college, and Fatima al-Fihri invented college in the modern sense.

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