Why framers created electoral college




















How many electoral votes does California have ? California voters will choose electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote. The state of California has 55 electoral votes in the Electoral College.

What did the Great Compromise say? The Great Compromise of gave larger states representation in the lower house according to population, and the smaller states attained equal representation in the upper house. How many electoral votes did Donald Trump win? Ultimately, Trump received electoral votes and Clinton , as two faithless electors defected from Trump and five defected from Clinton.

Trump is the fifth person in U. What is the Electoral College for dummies? The United States Electoral College is a name used to describe the official Presidential electors who come together every four years during the presidential election to give their official votes for President and Vice President of the United States, usually voting for the popular vote most voted for person during.

The three-fifths compromise was an agreement, made at the Constitutional Convention, that allowed Southern states to count a portion of its enslaved population for purposes of taxation and representation. The compromise gave the South more power than it would have had if enslaved people had not been counted. What does the Constitution mean? The Constitution of the United States established America's national government and fundamental laws, and guaranteed certain basic rights for its citizens.

Under America's first governing document, the Articles of Confederation, the national government was weak and states operated like independent countries. How did the electoral college work before the 12th Amendment? The tie vote between Jefferson and Burr in the Electoral College pointed out problems with the electoral system.

If no candidate receives a majority in the election for president or vice president, that election is determined via a contingency procedure established by the 12th Amendment.

The Founding Fathers established the Electoral College in the Constitution, in part, as a compromise between the election of the President by a vote in Congress and election of the President by a popular vote of qualified citizens. Electors are chosen by the results of the State popular vote on election day.

You just studied 15 terms! The most important power of Congress is its legislative authority; with its ability to pass laws in areas of national policy. The laws that Congress creates are called statutory law.

Most of the laws which are passed down by Congress apply to the public, and on some cases private laws. The framers of the Constitution feared too much centralized power, adopting the philosophy of divide and conquer. At the national level, they created three different branches of government to administer three different types of power. Here are some examples of how the different branches work together: The legislative branch makes laws, but the President in the executive branch can veto those laws with a Presidential Veto.

The legislative branch makes laws, but the judicial branch can declare those laws unconstitutional. When federal judges rule that laws or government actions violate the spirit of the Constitution, they profoundly shape public policy. It operates as a constitutionally limited government and is bound to the principles and actions that are authorized by the federal—and corresponding state—constitution.

The system of checks and balances is an important part of the Constitution. With checks and balances, each of the three branches of government can limit the powers of the others. This way, no one branch becomes too powerful. Each branch? Constitution is full of checks and balances of the three branches of government. The best example of checks and balances is that the president can veto any bill passed by Congress, but a two-thirds vote in Congress can override the veto. How does this resolution demonstrate the principle of checks and balances?

It allows Congress to limit the military authority of the executive branch. Smaller states benefit because each vote represents fewer people because of the Great Compromise that made the Senate vote equal across all states, no matter their population.

Why did the Founding Fathers establish the Electoral College? The Founding Fathers established it in the Constitution, in part, as a compromise between the election of the President by a vote in Congress and election of the President by a popular vote of qualified citizens. The President and Vice President must achieve a majority of electoral votes to be elected. In the absence of a majority, the House selects the President, and the Senate selects the Vice President.

They allocate two electoral votes to the state popular vote winner , and then one electoral vote to the popular vote winner in each Congressional district 2 in Maine, 3 in Nebraska. What happens if no one reaches ? Maine and Nebraska do not use the winner-take-all system. The Maine and Nebraska state legislatures vote on how to apportion their electoral votes. Who selects the electors?



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