How many hanged in india

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ThePrint has the finest young reporters, columnists and editors working for it. Sustaining journalism of this quality needs smart and thinking people like you to pay for it. Whether you live in India or overseas, you can do it here. Support Our Journalism. My question is why the death penalty is chosen only the execution? Tuesday, 26 October, Sign in. Forgot your password? Get help. Privacy Policy. There has also been a dual hanging in the past, when Ranga and Billa were hanged together after they were convicted in the kidnapping and murder of siblings Geeta and Sanjay Chopra.

It was Yakub Memon, a convict in the Bombay now Mumbai serial blasts who was last executed in the country. Memon was hanged on July 30, He was convicted by a special terrorist and disruptive activities TAD court on July 27, He was executed four years after he was convicted and sentenced to death. The apex court last year commuted 11 death sentences to life imprisonment, while confirming them in three cases in the review plea hearing of the December 16 Delhi gang-rape case.

Former Chief Justice of India Ranjan Gogoi had heard death penalty cases on priority by constituting four benches, each comprising three judges, which sat simultaneously for over 6 weeks to decide cases of capital punishment.

The apex court had confirmed seven death punishments in whereas in it had confirmed capital punishment in one case and commuted seven death penalties. However, the trial courts in India sentenced persons to the gallows in , which was the highest in nearly two decades, since Out of these, 45 included cases for murder and 58 for murder involving sexual offences. The high courts of the country had confirmed 23 death sentences in whereas they commuted 58 of them and remitted 10 cases.

The year saw acquittal in 23 cases in high courts. As per its data on death penalty, as many as prisoners have been executed in India since Half of these are accounted for by Uttar Pradesh, followed by Haryana, 90 and Madhya Pradesh with 73 executions.

In , with 22 cases of capital punishment, over four times more compared to , Madhya Pradesh topped the list of states giving death penalty. With 16 convicts being sentenced to capital punishment, Maharahstra was second in the list, closely followed by Karnataka and Uttar Pradesh with 15 cases each of death sentences. According to Cornell Centre on the Death Penalty Worldwide, the last execution that had taken place in India was on July 30, of Yakub Memon, a convict in financing Mumbai bombings.

He was hanged on February 9, , ten years after his sentencing. The execution, anyways would be performed at Tihar jail and the jail superintendent is the one to ensure that all formalities in this regard are completed in time. But what exactly are these formalities? He then asks them to freshen up. They are also provided hot water if they want - The convicts are then served their favourite breakfast - Convicts are allowed some time alone so that they can remember their family members and closed ones - If desired by the convicts, they are provided with some religious books and are allowed to recite prayers - Following a routine protocol, the convicts are examined by a doctor - Prisoners are then asked to change their clothes and be in plain cotton attire - Hands of the convicts are then tied at their back - Their faces are covered with a black cotton hood or cloth - The prisoners are not allowed to watch their hanging gallows - Convicts are then escorted to the noose and are placed under the beam - Convicts are then handed over to the hangman, who ties their legs together - The rope is placed around their necks - The executioner draws the bolt - The superintendent gives a final signal to the hangman to push the lever - The convicts remain in hanging position until their death.

According to the jail manual, other prisoners are kept locked in their cells and are not allowed to watch the execution procedure. Families and relatives of the prisoner are also not allowed to watch the execution process. The superintendent, with the approval of the government, may, however, permit social scientists, psychologists, psychiatrists who are conducting research to be present.

A guard, 10 constables, wardens, and two head constables, head wardens or an equal number from the prison Armed Guards shall be allowed to be present at every execution.

A doctor is also called to the hanging site so that the prisoners may be checked after they are taken down post hanging. The doctor may also prove to be a helping hand in case a convict falls unconscious, suffers high blood pressure or anxiety ahead of his hanging. Once the convicts are hanged, their bodies remain suspended in the air for nearly half-an-hour. They are then taken down and a doctor checks the bodies of the prisoners to confirm death.

Bodies of the convicts are then sent for a post-mortem examination. In Nirbhaya case, it has yet not been decided on how the bodies of the convicts will be treated after their death. The jail manual, however, says it should be done in accordance with the requirements of the religion to which the executed prisoner belonged.

The manual also says that the body of the executed prisoner shall be taken out of the prison with all solemnity. A municipal hearse or ambulance is used for the transportation of the body to the cremation or burial ground.

The Superintendent is authorised to incur all reasonable expenditures required for the transportation and disposal of the dead body. Not many are aware about the phrase 'to be hanged till death'.

Earlier, during capital punishment, the judge used to pronounce orders as 'to be hanged'. But, the rule changed after something unusual happened. There have been certain cases wherein the accused have survived the hanging. For instance, if the rope by which the person is to be hanged, tears up. In such a case, the person cannot be hanged again for that same offence.